July 10, 2020
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School Reopening Leaves Parents, Teachers, Administrators, and Politicians Conflicted

As we edge into the dog days of summer, we’re also creeping toward fall classes, and the only thing people are sure of is they’re not sure about sending their kids back to school. And in the backdrop of massive virus spikes in the South and West, come renewed calls to make a decision on whether schools should open in the fall. Calls for school reopenings will be our main topic for this week as there are a variety of stories, from daycare to doctorates under debate. With school looming, an op-ed in the New York Times noted, provocatively, it’s jobs or kids. You can’t have both.

College

The higher ed business model has already left many institutions in deep financial trouble, a situation only exacerbated by coronavirus. While administrators have been hoping to reopen in the fall, they’ve met resistance from public health officials and their own faculty. Writing in the Los Angeles Times back at the end of June, Heidi Li Feldman, a Georgetown Law professor, warned that universities would attempt to cover their liability through consent waivers or arguing mere attendance waived their faculty’s rights. Her warning has proved prescient as more faculty and staff raise concerns about the feasibility of cramming 50,000 students and thousands of faculty, dining and facilities workers, and administrators into campus. 

Budget cuts are already affecting professor’s livelihoods. The struggle for adjuncts to get better pay has been attacked in recent months. At CUNY, 2,800 adjunct professors were laid off, and responded by filing a lawsuit arguing the layoffs were in violation of the CARES act. Meanwhile, for junior researchers and early-career academics, a hiring freeze could spell doom for their careers.

K-12

Moving down to the K-12 system, things look a little better. In many school districts across the country forced to shut down in March, the results of the switch to online teachers were nothing short of disastrous. Poor American’s lack of technology and internet access, already a huge problem in the US, has made teaching online difficult which has led to students falling behind. Some are hoping that the failures of the spring can be smoothed out, but, as odd as it feels to write, teaching is only one concern. With state and local budgets in real danger of deep and dramatic cuts, there are real questions about whether schools can Covid-proof schools, and, if the US’s general failure to combat Coronavirus suggests anything, it’s that it’s unlikely. Like college faculty, public school teachers are in a real bind about concerns of safety weighed against shelter and food.

Parents

Parents and children are faring little better. We’ve made it a habit of ringing the alarm bells on this one, but the news does not get better. Parents are deeply divided on whether reopening is best. If schools don’t reopen, parents who are required to be working will face even more difficult decisions (something that has been the subject of several FFCRA lawsuits). And for parents who are able to work from home, companies may become even less forgiving as the pandemic drags on. It has affected productivity and wage-earning already, and may have dire consequences for long-term impacts on children.

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The Week in FFCRA Cases: Judge Invalidates DOL Implementation, Expanding Eligibility

August 18, 2020
Disability Discrimination
Leave
The complaints we found relevant this week are eerily similar—parents who need to take care of their children, some of whom are immunocompromised, are being denied telework or leave or are being terminated. Further, we are continuing to see plaintiffs who voice concerns to their employers about workplace safety being terminated after doing so.

Federal Family and Sick Leave for Covid-19 Expanded by New York District Court

August 14, 2020
Leave
Paid Family Leave
Pregnancy Discrimination
FMLA
S.D.N.Y. Judge Paul Oetken invalidated parts of the Department of Labor’s interpretation of the Families First Coronavirus Response Act in a lawsuit brought by New York State Attorney General Letitia James.

The First Recession for Women

August 11, 2020
Gender Discrimination
There is a new feature to the pandemic-induced recession that has decimated employment, manufacturing, child care, education, and just about every other facet of life. It is women, not men who are the most greatly affected by the force of the shutdown.

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