August 21, 2020

This Week’s FFCRA Complaints: The Wrongful Terminations Continue 

This will be our last regular summary of FFCRA complaints for the foreseeable future. Since we started this weekly blog post in May, we've read and summarized over 50 complaints filed under the new leave law. As we’ve pointed out, many of these complaints follow almost a template, with workers being terminated for either taking legally-allowed precautions to protect fellow workers from potential infection or for having legitimate reasons to take leave, often to care for a family member or child. 

Time will tell how many more will be filed before the law expires in December, or whether the DOL will update its implementation to make this leave more widely available. It's also too early to tell whether it will be renewed by Congress in some form, but it's hard to imagine not having this job protection or leave at all if a vaccine is not widely available until early 2021, which is still a quite optimistic projection.

  • Complaint, Bishop v. TRP Constr. Grp., L.L.C., No. 3:20-cv-00447 (W.D.N.C. Aug. 13, 2020)
  • Plaintiff sued his employer for retaliation and wrongful termination in violation of FFCRA. Plaintiff’s spouse began experiencing suspected COVID-19 symptoms and they were advised to self-quarantine for 14 days. In addition, Plaintiff’s children were home due to school closures. Plaintiff notified his employer of this and was subsequently terminated.
  • Complaint, Woodward v. Vancuren Servs., Inc., No. 1:20-cv-1818 (N.D. Ohio Aug. 17, 2020)
  • Plaintiff sued his employer for unpaid wages in violation of FLSA and FFCRA. Plaintiff and similarly situated hourly paid employees regularly work more than 40 hours per workweek and are not paid overtime wages. Additionally they are paid less than the prevailing wage rate required by law. In response to Covid-19, schools were closed and Plaintiff had to take time off to care for his child. While on leave, he came into contact with a person who tested positive for Covid-19. He was instructed to self-quarantine by his doctor and requested more time off. Though he was granted leave, his employer refused to pay him, which is a violation of FFCRA.
  • Complaint, Chinchilla Aguilar v. Europa USA, Inc., No. 0:20-cv-61661-RAR (S.D. Fla. Aug. 18, 2020)
  • Plaintiff sued his employer for failure to pay for sick leave and unlawful termination in violation of FFCRA. Plaintiff experienced suspected Covid-19 symptoms and was directed to stay home and get tested. He tested positive and was required to take leave to self-quarantine. During his leave, he was not paid by his employer. After testing negative, he sought to return to his employment and was told he had been discharged.


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The Rhetoric of Choice Obscures Our Social Obligations to Parents

January 30, 2020
Paid Family Leave
FMLA
Pregnancy Discrimination
Leave
Who should foot the bill or take responsibility for social reproduction as more women were pressed into the workforce, government or the individual? In the US, the answer was resounding: the individual. And this has had significant consequences for working parents since. By placing the responsibility on the individual, almost always the mother, parents have been in a bind for decades and any "choices" available reside in an astonishingly thin sliver of options constrained by structural inequalities

Female Flight Attendants and Pilots File Discrimination Suit Against Frontier Airlines, Alleging Discrimination against Pregnant and Nursing Mothers

January 13, 2020
Gender Discrimination
Pregnancy Discrimination
Two lawsuits were filed against Frontier airlines alleging that the Company required pregnant employees to suspend work duties months before they were scheduled to give birth, forcing employees to use their vacation days in lieu of paid time off, take unpaid maternity leave without Frontier providing alternatives for work, and refuse to accommodate breastfeeding and pregnant workers.

New Report from Uber Highlights the Risks of Driving in the Gig Economy

January 6, 2020
Sexual Harassment
Among the most significant risks to Uber drivers were those in the form of sexual and physical assault on the job, with 42% of assault cases being reported by drivers. The most common assault reported by drivers and riders was "non-consensual touching of a sexual body part," with 1,560 cases reported in 2018 alone.

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